COVID-19 World Vaccination Progress Using Machine Learning Classification Algorithms

Authors

  • Nasiba M. Abdulkareem Duhok Polytechnic University Duhok, Iraq
  • Adnan Mohsin Abdulazeez President of Duhok Polytechnic University Duhok, Iraq
  • Diyar Qader Zeebaree Duhok Polytechnic University Duhok, Iraq
  • Dathar A. Hasan Duhok Polytechnic University Duhok, Iraq

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.48161/qaj.v1n2a53

Keywords:

COVID-19 Vaccine, Machine learning, Classification algorithm, Dataset, weka

Abstract

In December 2019, SARS-CoV-2 caused coronavirus disease (COVID-19) distributed to all countries, infecting thousands of people and causing deaths. COVID-19 induces mild sickness in most cases, although it may render some people very ill. Therefore, vaccines are in various phases of clinical progress, and some of them being approved for national use. The current state reveals that there is a critical need for a quick and timely solution to the Covid-19 vaccine development. Non-clinical methods such as data mining and machine learning techniques may help do this. This study will focus on the COVID-19 World Vaccination Progress using Machine learning classification Algorithms. The findings of the paper show which algorithm is better for a given dataset. Weka is used to run tests on real-world data, and four output classification algorithms (Decision Tree, K-nearest neighbors, Random Tree, and Naive Bayes) are used to analyze and draw conclusions. The comparison is based on accuracy and performance period, and it was discovered that the Decision Tree outperforms other algorithms in terms of time and accuracy.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Abdulqader, D. M., Abdulazeez, A. M., & Zeebaree, D. Q. (2020). Machine Learning Supervised Algorithms of Gene Selection: A Review. Machine Learning, 62(03).

Jahwar, A. F., & Abdulazeez, A. M. (2020). Meta-Heuristic Algorithms For K-Means Clustering: A Review. PalArch's Journal of Archaeology of Egypt/Egyptology, 17(7), 12002-12020.

Adans-Dester, C. P., Bamberg, S., Bertacchi, F. P., Caulfield, B., Chappie, K., Demarchi, D., ... & Bonato, P. (2020). Can mHealth technology help mitigate the effects of the COVID-19 pandemic?. IEEE Open Journal of Engineering in Medicine and Biology, 1, 243-248.

Swayamsiddha, S., & Mohanty, C. (2020). Application of cognitive Internet of Medical Things for COVID-19 pandemic. Diabetes & Metabolic Syndrome: Clinical Research & Reviews.

Shinan-Altman, S., Levkovich, I., & Tavori, G. (2020). Healthcare utilization among breast cancer patients during the COVID-19 outbreak. Palliative & Supportive Care, 18(4), 385-391.

Eisenstadt, M., Ramachandran, M., Chowdhury, N., Third, A., & Domingue, J. (2020). COVID-19 antibody test/vaccination certification: there's an app for that. IEEE Open Journal of Engineering in Medicine and Biology, 1, 148-155.

Sear, R. F., Velasquez, N., Leahy, R., Restrepo, N. J., El Oud, S., Gabriel, N., ... & Johnson, N. F. (2020). Quantifying covid-19 content in the online health opinion war using machine learning. Ieee Access, 8, 91886-91893.

Maulud, D., & Abdulazeez, A. M. (2020). A Review on Linear Regression Comprehensive in Machine Learning. Journal of Applied Science and Technology Trends, 1(4), 140-147.

Abdulkareem, N. M., & Abdulazeez, A. M. (2021). Machine Learning Classification Based on Radom Forest Algorithm: A Review. International Journal of Science and Business, 5(2), 128-142.

Zeebaree, D. Q., Haron, H., Abdulazeez, A. M., & Zebari, D. A. (2019, April). Machine learning and region growing for breast cancer segmentation. In 2019 International Conference on Advanced Science and Engineering (ICOASE) (pp. 88-93). IEEE.

Omar, N., Abdulazeez, A. M., Sengur, A., & Al-Ali, S. G. S. (2020). Fused faster RCNNs for efficient detection of the license plates. Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, 19(2), 974-982.

Muhammad, G., Alhamid, M. F., & Long, X. (2019). Computing and processing on the edge: Smart pathology detection for connected healthcare. IEEE Network, 33(6), 44-49.

Begli, M., Derakhshan, F., & Karimipour, H. (2019, August). A layered intrusion detection system for critical infrastructure using machine learning. In 2019 IEEE 7th International Conference on Smart Energy Grid Engineering (SEGE) (pp. 120-124). IEEE.

Ibrahim, I., & Abdulazeez, A. (2021). The Role of Machine Learning Algorithms for Diagnosing Diseases. Journal of Applied Science and Technology Trends, 2(01), 10-19.

Nithya, B., & Ilango, V. (2017, June). Predictive analytics in health care using machine learning tools and techniques. In 2017 International Conference on Intelligent Computing and Control Systems (ICICCS) (pp. 492-499). IEEE.

Zebari, D. A., Zeebaree, D. Q., Abdulazeez, A. M., Haron, H., & Hamed, H. N. A. (2020). Improved Threshold Based and Trainable Fully Automated Segmentation for Breast Cancer Boundary and Pectoral Muscle in Mammogram Images. IEEE Access, 8, 203097-203116.

Mellado, B., Wu, J., Kong, J. D., Bragazzi, N. L., Asgary, A., Kawonga, M., ... & Orbinski, J. (2021). Leveraging Artificial Intelligence and Big Data to optimize COVID-19 clinical public health and vaccination roll-out strategies in Africa. Available at SSRN 3787748.

Iwendi, C., Bashir, A. K., Peshkar, A., Sujatha, R., Chatterjee, J. M., Pasupuleti, S., ... & Jo, O. (2020). COVID-19 patient health prediction using boosted random forest algorithm. Frontiers in public health, 8, 357.

Carrieri, V., Lagravinese, R., & Resce, G. (2021). Predicting vaccine hesitancy from area-level indicators: A machine learning approach. medRxiv.

Ong, E., Wong, M. U., Huffman, A., & He, Y. (2020). COVID-19 coronavirus vaccine design using reverse vaccinology and machine learning. Frontiers in immunology, 11, 1581. [5] Ritonga, M., Al Ihsan, M. A., Anjar, A., & Rambe, F. H. (2021, February). Sentiment analysis of COVID-19 vaccine in Indonesia using Naïve Bayes Algorithm. In IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering (Vol. 1088, No. 1, p. 012045). IOP Publishing.

Ritonga, M., Al Ihsan, M. A., Anjar, A., & Rambe, F. H. (2021, February). Sentiment analysis of COVID-19 vaccine in Indonesia using Naïve Bayes Algorithm. In IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering (Vol. 1088, No. 1, p. 012045). IOP Publishing.

Muhammad, L. J., Islam, M. M., Usman, S. S., & Ayon, S. I. (2020). Predictive data mining models for novel coronavirus (COVID-19) infected patients’ recovery. SN Computer Science, 1(4), 1-7.

Brinati, D., Campagner, A., Ferrari, D., Locatelli, M., Banfi, G., & Cabitza, F. (2020). Detection of COVID-19 infection from routine blood exams with machine learning: a feasibility study. Journal of medical systems, 44(8), 1-12.

Tang, H., Xu, Y., Lin, A., Heidari, A. A., Wang, M., Chen, H., ... & Li, C. (2020). Predicting green consumption behaviors of students using efficient firefly grey wolf-assisted K-nearest neighbor classifiers. IEEE Access, 8, 35546-35562.

Gallego, A. J., Calvo-Zaragoza, J., & Rico-Juan, J. R. (2020). Insights Into Efficient k-Nearest Neighbor Classification With Convolutional Neural Codes. IEEE Access, 8, 99312-99326.

Salim, N. O., & Abdulazeez, A. M. (2021). Human Diseases Detection Based On Machine Learning Algorithms: A Review. International Journal of Science and Business, 5(2), 102-113.

Mahboob, T., Irfan, S., & Karamat, A. (2016, December). A machine learning approach for student assessment in E-learning using Quinlan's C4. 5, Naive Bayes and Random Forest algorithms. In 2016 19th International Multi-Topic Conference (INMIC) (pp. 1-8). IEEE.

Choudhury, S., & Bhowal, A. (2015, May). Comparative analysis of machine learning algorithms along with classifiers for network intrusion detection. In 2015 International Conference on Smart Technologies and Management for Computing, Communication, Controls, Energy and Materials (ICSTM) (pp. 89-95). IEEE.

Khorshid, S. F., & Abdulazeez, A. M. (2021). BREAST CANCER DIAGNOSIS BASED ON K-NEAREST NEIGHBORS: A REVIEW. PalArch's Journal of Archaeology of Egypt/Egyptology, 18(4), 1927-1951.

Abdulqadir, H. R., & Abdulazeez, A. M. (2021). Reinforcement Learning and Modeling Techniques: A Review. International Journal of Science and Business, 5(3), 174-189.

Das, H., Naik, B., & Behera, H. S. (2020). An experimental analysis of machine learning classification algorithms on biomedical data. In Proceedings of the 2nd International Conference on Communication, Devices and Computing (pp. 525-539). Springer, Singapore.

Charbuty, B., & Abdulazeez, A. (2021). Classification Based on Decision Tree Algorithm for Machine Learning. Journal of Applied Science and Technology Trends, 2(01), 20-28.

Mohammed, D. Y., & Karabatak, M. (2018, March). Terrorist attacks in Turkey: An evaluate of terrorist acts that occurred in 2016. In 2018 6th International Symposium on Digital Forensic and Security (ISDFS) (pp. 1-3). IEEE.

Kumar, N., & Khatri, S. (2017, February). Implementing WEKA for medical data classification and early disease prediction. In 2017 3rd international conference on computational intelligence & communication technology (CICT) (pp. 1-6). IEEE.

Kiranmai, S. A., & Laxmi, A. J. (2018). Data mining for classification of power quality problems using WEKA and the effect of attributes on classification accuracy. Protection and Control of Modern Power Systems, 3(1), 1-12.

Shafiq, M., Yu, X., Laghari, A. A., Yao, L., Karn, N. K., & Abdessamia, F. (2016, October). Network traffic classification techniques and comparative analysis using machine learning algorithms. In 2016 2nd IEEE International Conference on Computer and Communications (ICCC) (pp. 2451-2455). IEEE.

Daku, H., Zavarsky, P., & Malik, Y. (2018, August). Behavioral-based classification and identification of ransomware variants using machine learning. In 2018 17th IEEE International Conference On Trust, Security And Privacy In Computing And Communications/12th IEEE International Conference On Big Data Science And Engineering (TrustCom/BigDataSE) (pp. 1560-1564). IEEE.

Published

2021-05-03

How to Cite

M. Abdulkareem, N., Mohsin Abdulazeez, A., Qader Zeebaree, D., & A. Hasan, D. (2021). COVID-19 World Vaccination Progress Using Machine Learning Classification Algorithms. Qubahan Academic Journal, 1(2), 100–105. https://doi.org/10.48161/qaj.v1n2a53

Issue

Section

Articles

Most read articles by the same author(s)